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High Frequency Transformer ETD34

Product Details
Performance
Features
Applications

Product Parameters

  • Operating frequency: 20kHz ~ 500kHz, suitable for high-frequency switching power supplies.

  • Operating temperature: -40℃ ~ +125℃ (some models can reach +180℃).

  • Storage conditions: -25℃ ~ +85℃, humidity 30% ~ 95% RH.

  • Insulation withstand voltage: Usually requires AC 2000V, insulation resistance ≥200MΩ (tested at DC 500V).

* Features

The ETD34 is a well-rounded and highly balanced medium-to-high power magnetic core. Building upon the excellent characteristics of the ETD29, it achieves a significant leap in power rating through a substantial increase in Ae and Aw, while maintaining good manufacturability and heat dissipation. When your project requires a reliable, efficient, and easy-to-manufacture power solution in the 150W to 250W range, the ETD34 is often one of the preferred options.

* Typical application areas

Industrial switching power supply:Standard industrial power modules ranging from 200W to 300W, and main power supplies for industrial control equipment.

Communication/Network Equipment:Auxiliary power supplies for servers, built-in power supplies for high-end routers/switches, and power modules for communication base stations.

Power electronics:Auxiliary power supplies and control power supplies for different power supplies, frequency converters, and servo drives.

High-power LED driver:For commercial and industrial lighting with a power of 100W or more.

Automobiles and charging equipment:Internal control power supply for on-board chargers and DC charging piles.

Audio amplifier:Output filter inductors or power transformers used in high-power Class D audio amplifiers.

* Product Standards

UL, RoHS, 3C,CQC

* Size Specifications

ETD size.jpg


Type

Structure
Tурe

Dimension(mm)

Pin Row (mm)

Row Pitch
(mm)

OD Pin
(mm)

note

A

B

C

Pin

Pin Pitch

ETD34-001

Vertical

36.0

31.0

40.0

6+6

5.00

25.0

Φ1.0


ETD34-002

Vertical

43.0

32.0

41.0

8+8

5.00

25.2

Φ1.0


ETD34-003

Horizontal

41.0

41.0

31.5

7+7

5.00

25.5

Φ1.0


ETD34-004

Horizontal

41.0

41.0

30.0

15+15

2.54

30.0

Φ0.8


ETD34-005

Horizontal

43.5

38.0

30.0

16+16

2.50

25.5

Φ0.8


ETD34-006

Horizontal

41.0

41.0

30.0

16+16

2.54

30.0

Φ0.6



*The above are commonly used skeleton styles for the company.,Other styles are not included.,Inquiries are welcome. Our company can customize high-frequency transformers of various specifications according to customer requirements.

ETD34 Transformer Performance
Core Features and Structural Positioning
Size Positioning: With a side length of 34mm, it belongs to the medium-to-high power category. The ETD34 is a highly popular model within the ETD series, striking an excellent balance between power density and manufacturability.
Inherits Family Advantages: It fully retains the signature benefits of the ETD series: a circular center post (excellent winding manufacturability and high fill factor), a symmetrical magnetic circuit (low leakage inductance), and an outstanding thermal coupling structure (superior heat dissipation).
Key Performance Parameters of ETD34 (Based on Common PC40 Material)
  • Center Post Diameter: Approx. 10.3 mm
  • Effective Cross-Sectional Area (Ae): Approx. 97.1 mm² (This is the key to its increased power handling, about 28% larger than the 76.0 mm² of the ETD29)
  • Window Area (Aw): Approx. 69.8 mm² (About 66% larger than the 42.0 mm² of the ETD29, providing space for more or thicker windings)
  • Volume (Ve): Approx. 7240 mm³
  • AL Value (ungapped): Approx. 2500 nH/N² (reference value, dependent on material and air gap)
Performance Analysis
1. Power Handling Capability (Significantly Enhanced)
The ETD34 is a workhorse for the 100W to 250W+ power range.
Specific power depends on topology and operating frequency:
  • Flyback Topology: Typically used for 100W ~ 150W compact designs.
  • Forward, Half-Bridge, Full-Bridge Topologies: Leveraging its larger Ae and Aw, it can reliably handle 200W ~ 300W or even higher power (with good thermal design and optimization).
Core Reasons for Power Enhancement:
  • Larger Ae: Allows handling a higher voltage-time product at the same flux density, or using fewer turns at the same power, reducing copper loss.
  • Substantially Larger Aw: Can accommodate thicker primary and secondary wires, significantly reducing DC resistance and copper loss. This is key to its ability to handle higher currents.
2. Electrical and Thermal Performance
  • Higher Efficiency Potential: Larger physical size means absolute losses (especially copper loss) can be lower at the same current and flux density. Combined with the low-leakage symmetrical magnetic circuit, it facilitates achieving >92% or even higher overall efficiency.
  • More Pronounced Thermal Management Advantage: Greater surface area and thermal capacity make its heat dissipation far superior to the ETD29. It can handle considerable power even with natural convection cooling, with temperature rise control being a key strength.
  • High-Frequency Suitability: Still an excellent choice for high-frequency design. However, note that at higher frequencies, increased volume leads to higher total core loss. For applications above 200kHz, materials like PC95 with lower high-frequency losses are recommended.
3. Design Flexibility
  • Ideal Platform for Multiple Outputs and Complex Windings: The spacious window area easily accommodates multiple secondary windings, shielding layers, auxiliary windings, etc., making it ideal for industrial power supplies requiring multiple regulated outputs.
  • High-Current Output Capability: Secondary windings can use multiple thick strands or copper foil, making it perfect for low-voltage, high-current output applications (e.g., 12V/20A).
  • Air Gap Adjustment: Like the ETD29, the circular center post facilitates precise grinding or gapping, suitable for high-power flyback, PFC inductors, and applications requiring specific inductance.
Summary of Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages:
  • Excellent Power-to-Size Ratio: Offers substantial power handling capability relative to its volume.
  • High Current-Carrying Capacity: Thanks to the large window area, it is an ideal choice for low-voltage, high-current outputs.
  • Outstanding Thermal Performance: Innate excellent thermal structure combined with larger size ensures high reliability.
  • Ample Design Margin: Provides engineers with sufficient Ae and Aw margins, facilitating optimized designs and meeting safety creepage/clearance distance requirements.
  • Mature Manufacturing Process: Well-established supply chain and high cost-effectiveness within its power range.
Disadvantages:
  • Volume and Weight: Clearly larger and heavier than the ETD29, unsuitable for ultra-thin or portable devices with strict size constraints.
  • Cost: The core and required copper material costs are higher than for smaller models.
  • High-Frequency Limitations: At very high frequencies, its larger size may lead to increased eddy current and hysteresis losses, requiring more careful material selection.
Core Characteristics of the ETD34 Transformer
As a mainstream mid‑power model in the ETD family, the ETD34 exhibits distinctive and highly competitive features. Its design perfectly combines high‑power handling capability with engineering‑friendliness, making it a cornerstone in switching power supply design.

I. Structural and Physical Characteristics

1. Iconic Circular Center Post
  • King of Winding Technology: Inheriting the essence of the ETD series, the cylindrical bobbin makes it extremely convenient to wind multiple parallel strands, Litz wire, or even copper foil. Its high window fill factor is especially suitable for high‑current designs.
  • Production Consistency: Enables smooth automated winding, ensuring high yield rates and making it an ideal choice for mass production.
2. Generous Window Area
Compared to the ETD29, the ETD34 offers a significantly larger window area—one of its most important advantages. This allows it to:
  • Accommodate thicker wires to carry higher output currents.
  • Easily wind multiple complex windings along with complete shielding layers.
  • Meet stricter safety insulation distance requirements, enhancing reliability.
3. Excellent Thermal Architecture
  • The cylindrical coil provides a large contact area with the core, enabling short and efficient heat transfer from the interior to the exterior.
  • The core itself has a larger surface area and thermal capacity, giving it far superior heat dissipation compared to smaller cores. This results in lower temperature rise and higher long‑term reliability at the same power density.

II. Electrical Performance Characteristics

1. Clear Power Positioning
Optimized for mid‑to‑high‑power applications from 100W to 250W+. It serves as a benchmark choice for transitioning from “low‑power” to “industrial‑grade power” designs.
2. High Efficiency and Low‑Loss Potential
  • The large window area allows for low‑resistance windings, significantly reducing copper losses.
  • The symmetrical magnetic circuit effectively minimizes leakage inductance, reducing switching stress and EMI.
  • Combined with high‑quality core materials, it readily achieves >92% or higher conversion efficiency.
3. Strong Multi‑Output and High‑Current Capability
Its spacious window makes it an excellent platform for designing multi‑output regulated power supplies (e.g., ±12V, 5V, 3.3V).
It is a classic choice for low‑voltage, high‑current outputs such as 12V/20A or 5V/30A.

III. Design and Application Features

1. Ample Design Margin
When designing a 150W power supply with the ETD34, engineers enjoy a comfortable margin. The generous Ae and Aw allow optimizations—such as lowering flux density to reduce core loss or thickening wires to cut copper loss—resulting in more reliable and cooler‑running products.
2. Wide and Mature Application Base
It has become one of the preferred cores for industrial‑standard power supplies, telecommunications power systems, and high‑power LED drivers in this power range. Its supply chain is mature, and pricing is competitive.
3. Versatile Suitability
Beyond serving as a main transformer, it is also commonly used in mid‑to‑high‑power PFC boost inductors, as it can easily accommodate large air gaps and withstand substantial DC bias currents.
Typical Application Areas of ETD34 Transformer
Leveraging its outstanding power capability, excellent thermal performance, and generous design margins, the ETD34 dominates multiple medium- to high-power fields that demand reliability and high performance.
Overview of Core Application Areas for ETD34
The ETD34 is primarily positioned in the 100W to 300W power range, excelling particularly in 150W–250W applications. It serves as a cornerstone for industrial, telecommunications, and high-end consumer electronics power supplies.

I. Industrial Power and Automation

This is the most extensive and classic application area for the ETD34.
  • Industrial Switching Power Modules:
    • Standard industrial power supplies: Open-frame or enclosed power supplies with outputs such as 24V/10A or 48V/5A (200W–300W), widely used in factory automation equipment, PLC systems, and robotic control cabinets.
    • Industrial PC and server power supplies: Built-in power units for mid-to-low-power workstations and industrial servers.
  • Motor Drives and Inverters:
    • Used as auxiliary and control power supplies inside servo drives and frequency inverters, providing multiple isolated voltages (e.g., ±15V, +5V, +24V) for control boards, drive circuits, fans, etc.
  • Test and Measurement Equipment:
    • Powers internal circuits in precision instruments like electronic loads, oscilloscopes, and spectrum analyzers. Their requirements for stability and low noise align well with the ETD34’s low leakage inductance characteristics.

II. Telecommunications and Network Infrastructure

A field with extremely high demands for efficiency and reliability.
  • Telecom Base Stations / RF Units:
    • Converts -48V bus voltage into various low-voltage supplies for motherboards, power amplifiers, and cooling fans, requiring high power and environmental adaptability.
  • High-End Network Equipment:
    • Built-in power supplies for enterprise/data center-grade routers, switches, and firewalls, typically rated above 150W.
  • Fiber Optic Network Equipment:
    • Power modules for GPON OLT/ONU, fiber optic transceivers, etc.

III. Consumer Electronics and Computers (Medium-to-High Power Segment)

  • High-Performance Computer Power Supplies:
    • In desktop ATX power supplies, often used in +12V single-rail magnetic amplification or DC-DC regulation circuits to provide stable power for CPUs and graphics cards.
    • Also used in some medium-power fully modular power supplies.
  • High-Power Adapters and Chargers:
    • Gaming laptop power adapters (180W–230W).
    • External power supplies for high-performance all-in-one PCs and mini workstations.
    • power sourcing equipment for high-power devices like wireless access points and network cameras.

IV. New Energy and Power Electronics

  • Photovoltaic and Energy Storage Systems:
    • Auxiliary power supplies in string inverters or microinverters.
    • Power supplies for battery management systems and communication modules in energy storage systems.
  • Electric Vehicle Charging Equipment:
    • DC-DC conversion modules inside on-board chargers (OBC).
    • Control unit power supplies for DC charging piles.
  • Uninterruptible Power Supplies:
    • Auxiliary and control power supplies inside online UPS systems.

V. Lighting and Display

  • High-Power LED Drivers:
    • Used in 100W–200W+ LED driver applications such as commercial lighting, industrial lighting, stadium lighting, and plant growth lights. Its superior thermal performance is critical for LED longevity.
  • Professional Display Equipment:
    • Internal power supplies for large-size LCD monitors, digital signage, and advertising displays.

VI. Special Functional Applications

  • Power Factor Correction Inductors:
    • A popular choice for PFC storage inductors in boost-type PFC circuits above 150W. Its large window accommodates thick wires for high current, while the circular center post allows for large air gaps to store energy.
  • High-Power Isolated Gate Drive Transformers:
    • Used in isolated gate drivers for IGBT modules and SiC/GaN MOSFETs, where higher-power drive signals need to be transmitted.

Key Reasons to Choose ETD34 for Your Application

The ETD34 is an ideal choice when your project meets one or more of the following criteria:
  • Power Requirements: Clearly within the 150W–250W range (up to ~150W for flyback topology, ~300W for forward/bridge topologies).
  • Current Requirements: Need for low-voltage, high-current output (e.g., 12V/15A or higher).
  • Complexity Requirements: Design requires three or more regulated outputs with stringent cross-regulation demands.
  • Reliability Requirements: High expectations for low temperature rise, long-term stability, and environmental adaptability.
  • Industry Standards: The target industry (e.g., industrial/telecom power) commonly adopts the ETD34 for this power range, with mature supply chains and design expertise.


Tianjin Sitong Electronic Co., Ltd
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admin@e-sitong.com
Add:12-2-501, Research & Innovation IndustrialPark, LDUV, Shuanggang Jinnan District, Tianjin, China 300350